Air Force sheild Sustainability Toolkit
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Site Planning

 

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Site Planning section image
  Site Planning :: Site Selection :: Vegetation
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Vegetation
It is important to retain as much existing native vegetation such as trees, established shrubbery and groundcover as possible to secure the integrity of the site. There are many benefits to the existing plant life to include reduced erosion and increased morale through a connection to nature.

While in the process of site selection, preference should be given to sites where existing vegetation or site features provide shading that can be integrated into future uses. This will help to reduce a heat island effect and provide opportunities for capturing water for re-use.

"Site Repair" is a special approach to selection of a site that can have economic and aesthetic benefits for the prospective occupants while restoring the local environment rather than burdening it. This involves choosing a site that has been stripped of vegetation, eroded, or invaded by non-native vegetation. Placement of the new development on the "scarred" area with proper landscaping increases the sustainability of the site.