SS Credit 7.2: Heat Island Effect: Roof
1 Point
Intent
Reduce heat islands (thermal gradient differences between developed and
undeveloped areas) to minimize impact on microclimate and human and wildlife
habitat.
Requirements
OPTION 1
Use roofing materials having a Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) equal to or
greater than the values in the table below for a minimum of 75% of the roof
surface.
OR
OPTION 2
Install a vegetated roof for at least 50% of the roof area.
OR
OPTION 3
Install high albedo and vegetated roof surfaces that, in combination,
meet the following criteria:
(Area of SRI Roof / 0.75) + (Area of vegetated roof / 0.5) >= Total Roof
Area
Roof Type |
Slope |
SRI |
Low-Sloped Roof |
≤2:12 |
78 |
Steep-Sloped Roof |
> 2:12 |
29 |
Potential Technologies & Strategies
Consider installing high-albedo and vegetated roofs to reduce heat
absorption. SRI is calculated according to ASTM E 1980. Reflectance is
measured according to ASTM E 903, ASTM E 1918, or ASTM C 1549. Emittance is
measured according to ASTM E 408 or ASTM C 1371. Default values will be
available in the LEED for New Construction v2.2 Reference Guide. Product
information is available from the Cool Roof Rating Council website, at
www.coolroofs.org.
The Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) is a measure of the constructed
surface’s ability to reflect solar heat, as shown by a small temperaturerise.
It is defined so that a standard black (reflectance 0.05, emittance 0.90) is
0 and a standard white (reflectance 0.80, emittance 0.90) is measured
according to ASTM E 408 or ASTM C 1371.
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